Atlas of the Heart by Brené Brown, excerpt from the Introduction…
”Language speeds and lengthens in the brain when we are processing sensory information. But newer research shows that when our access to emotional language is blocked, our ability to interpret incoming emotional information is significantly diminished. Likewise, having the correct words to describe specific emotions makes us better able to identify those emotions in others, as well as to recognize and manage the emotional experiences when we feel them ourselves.”
How often have you struggled to communicate the emotions you’re feeling? The words are right there on the tip of your tongue, but you’re unable to get them out. I know that I’ve been there, and in the moment it causes a lot of hopelessness, frustration, and even anger.
My 5 year old granddaughter has Level 2 autism. (Yes, I’m a Mimi. ) When she first began trying to process the tougher emotions but was unable, we made a communication binder containing pictures with descriptive words that she could flip through, find the emotion she needed to communicate, and then we could help her process it. This made a tremendous difference at those times when her emotions were overwhelming and she didn’t have the correct language to articulate her feelings. As you can imagine, there have been screaming fits, kicking and flailing tantrums, all due to the lack of ability to communicate her emotions.
I don’t think this is much different from the way we feel when we’re unable to grasp the words to describe our emotions. Of course, most of us have more self-control than falling to the floor, kicking and screaming. But it doesn’t mean we don’t want to rage. Having the right words gives us the ability to make sense of how we feel, to share it with others, and to manage those emotions productively.
The limits of our language equating to the limits of our world is very true. We have to learn to speak many other emotions that go beyond simply feeling sad, happy, or angry. Brené offers a list of emotions that we should familiarize ourselves with…
- Shame
- Disappointment
- Wonder
- Awe
- Disgust
- Embarrassment
- Despair
- Contentment
- Boredom
- Anxiety
- Stress
- Love
- Overwhelm
- Surprise
There are many other words that describe human emotions or experiences, but this is a good start. Knowing the right words, understanding exactly what we’re feeling, gives us the power to communicate with others and cope in positive and productive ways.